dermis (corium, dermis)
The dermis consists mainly of connective tissue and serves the food and anchoring of the epidermis. This provides the fine capillarized blood vessel system, the border zone to the epidermis. The origin of the sebaceous and sweat glands found in the lower dermis. This provides important for temperature control smooth muscle and blood vessels.
The dermis is divided into a papillary (Papillenschicht, cone layer, papillary) and stellate reticulum (network layer).
subcutaneous tissue (hypodermis)
The subcutis forms the base for the overlying layers of the skin and contains the major blood vessels and nerves for the upper layers of the skin and the subcutaneous fat and loose connective tissue. In the subcutaneous sensory cells are of strong pressure stimuli, such as the lamellar bodies.
skin appendages
Optical coherence tomography of the finger tip (the hairless skin) in vivo with sweat outputs
The so-called skin appendages the skin include hair with their sebaceous glands and the Haarbalgmuskel (Musculus arrector pili) are, nails, horns, and sweat glands, the latter being divided into eccrine and apocrine sweat glands. Not least is the mammary gland is a modified skin gland.
inguinal skin and skin fields
Looking the skin or more accurately with a magnifying glass, a fine relief is visible. According to this distinction is the skin into two types.
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